On August 1 I made my way by KTM Komuter to the National Mosque. I wanted to record the planned gathering of demonstrators calling for the abolishing of ISA, the law that allowed the government to detain people in prison without trial. I saw uniformed Police personnel at the exit of the Kuala Lumpur Station. I was stopped by the Police but they were kind enough to direct me to the front exit of the station nearer the main entrance of the Mosque. ”The Police have closed off the other entrances to the Mosque”.
On the road leading to the mosque I was joined by other people. Looks like there will be a big crowd. There were Police presence almost everywhere. A helicopter hovered overhead. Looked like the Police are also searching bags and personal belongings. There was a kind of festive atmosphere at the mosque courtyard. I also noticed a number of people with facemasks on. H1N1! I thought to myself that I should have taken such precautionary measures as well.
Almost everyone is a photographer, clicking away, recording the moment. I see people making a show of Police searching their bags with their friends photographing the event.
I had my camera bag but I had not taken out my camera. The loudspeaker had blared out the call for prayer and I wanted to be sure I can enter the mosque for the prayers.
The Police did not search me, did not even stop me.
After the prayers the crowd gathered at the courtyard. Somebody with a loudhailer informed that they will make their way to Dataran Merdeka and from there to the Istana Negara. (When you have the loudhailer, you control the crowd. With shouts of ‘takbir’ the crowd made their way out of the mosque.

Making their way out of the mosque
I followed. The crowd must have numbered 20 to 25 thousand. A big crowd but much less than the touted 100 thousand targeted by the organisers. So far so peaceful.
I saw ahead that the crowd had gone up the viaduct towards Bank Rakyat instead of going down the left road towards Dataran Merdeka. I saw the reason. Police had cordoned off that road. Well, the crowd can still make their way to Dataran Merdeka via the Bulatan Dato Onn by the Bank Rakyat. So far still peaceful.
Traffic was at a standstill. The Police had sealed of the roads.
The crowd did not exit at Bank Rakyat. Instead they were still on the viaduct and had stopped moving. This was because the Police had also cordoned off all roads leading to the Dataran. I made my way down towards the Dato Onn roundabout by the Selangor Club and the Police did not stop me as I was alone. I noticed the red FRU water trucks by Bank Rakyat, and Police personnel by Jalan Raja Laut.
The crowd on the viaduct appeared unsure of the next move. Where are the leaders?
Then I saw that a group of people had also made their down the viaduct and confronted the Police line. I made my way towards them. Bad move. I should have maintained my distance. That way I could have obtained better camera shots using the zoom lens. When I was near the crowd they had pushed their way past the Police line. The Police allowed them. About 70 went past and suddenly they became isolated as the Police had strengthened their line and prevented others going past. Reluctantly the first group turned back and rejoined the bigger crowd.

Through the Police line

Regroup
At this moment there was loud report of tear gas being fired. Smoke started forming. People scattered and started running away from the smoke. More shots of tear gas and I started running away myself. Actually I was more worried that the teargas canisters would fall on my head. By this time I had started to feel the sting of the teargas on my face and eyes. I felt chocking sensation and difficulty breathing.

Where to go?

Run
I wanted to run towards Bank Rakyat but the FRU personnel started forming a line. So I decided against it and followed the crowed and ran towards Bank Negara. I felt nausea. My saliva thickened. Somebody offered me some salt which I put in my mouth. The sensation eased a bit. I asked if he had any water. I suddenly felt thirsty. He reached inside his backpack and offered me mineral water. I took a sip. He certainly came prepared. I noticed a lot of people came prepared as well.
The teargas certainly drained liquid off your body. People everywhere were nauseated and taking salt in their mouths. The stench of teargas still being felt.
Things had quietened down and I took more photos.

Suddenly a siren blared and the FRU water truck started moving. The crowd started scattering, unsure where to go. I know I should not follow the crowd. But I do not want to get hit by the water cannon, more worried that the water would wreck my camera. I ran towards Jalan Raja Laut. Another bad move as by the time I reached safe distance, the FRU had stopped firing the water, and I missed the action.


The Police had succeeded in dispersing the crowd. It is already past 3.00pm. I talked to some of the policeman. They looked tired. They had allowed some traffic to go through. Small groups of people are walking around or sitting around. They are also looking tired.
I decided its time to go home and made my way along Jalan Raja Laut towards Bank Negara station. Along the way two Black Marias zoomed past. Some arrests must have been made. I saw some people being escorted by uniformed police. More arrests.

Escorted
It turned out that more than 500 were arrested that day.
So what had happened? What triggered the police to fire the teargas?
I do not know. But I think when the small group decided to regroup, and the shouting becoming more threatening, the Police decided enough is enough.
The teargas was bound to happen sooner or later. On the way back I noticed traffic being backed up a few kilometers away. I suppose the Police decided on law and order and dispersed the crowd so that traffic would get back to normal.
Would the Police still fire the teargas if the crowd had remained on the viaduct? After all they were not doing anybody any harm!
No answer to that. But I later found out that there was another group by Sogo and that group was also creating some action.
So the Police still had to disperse the crowd to maintain law and order. And I think they did it professionally and quickly. There was no baton wielding and no man-handling, just a lot of running around.
Despite what the blogs say, I was there and I did not see any Police brutality.
What has been achieved today?
The organisers know that they can still organise a demonstration. Even though the target of 100,000 was not met, 20,000 is still a sizeable number. They can still expect a government reaction.
The government should realise that bit by bit the Opposition parties have succeeded in eroding Malay support of UMNO. (The governing parties have already lost the non Malay support). All the demonstrators were Malays. The few non Malays that I see were among the Police and the media reporters.
Before I left for the Bank Negara Komuter station, I shook hands with a few of the demonstrators and exchanged pleasantries. ”Meriah” I said. ”It had been very exciting”.
But it actually was a sad day indeed.